types:
adz,
adze
an edge tool used to cut and shape wood
ax,
axe
an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle
chisel
an edge tool with a flat steel blade with a cutting edge
gouge
and edge tool with a blade like a trough for cutting channels or grooves
hand ax,
hand axe
a stone tool with a cutting edge; the stone is held in the hand and used for chopping
hob
a hard steel edge tool used to cut gears
knife
edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle
pick,
pickax,
pickaxe
a heavy iron tool with a wooden handle and a curved head that is pointed on both ends
razor
edge tool used in shaving
scythe
an edge tool for cutting grass; has a long handle that must be held with both hands and a curved blade that moves parallel to the ground
shear
a large edge tool that cuts sheet metal by passing a blade through it
barong
a knife resembling a cleaver; used in the Philippines
beading plane
a plane with a concave blade for making moulding with beadwork
bolo,
bolo knife
long heavy knife with a single edge; of Philippine origin
burin
a chisel of tempered steel with a sharp point; used for engraving
clipper
scissors for cutting hair or finger nails (often used in the plural)
combination plane
a woodworking plane that has interchangeable cutters of various shapes
dovetail plane
a woodworking plane designed to make the grooves for dovetail joints
fore plane
a carpenter's plane intermediate between a jack plane and a jointer plane
hatchet
a small ax with a short handle used with one hand (usually to chop wood)
hunting knife
a large sharp knife with a handle shaped to fit the grip
jack plane
a carpenter's plane for rough finishing
mattock
a kind of pick that is used for digging; has a flat blade set at right angles to the handle
parang
a stout straight knife used in Malaysia and Indonesia
poleax,
poleaxe
an ax used to slaughter cattle; has a hammer opposite the blade
ripping chisel
a long chisel with a slightly bent cutting end; used for heavy prying or cleaning mortises
router plane
a woodworking plane with a narrow cutting head that will make grooves with smooth bottoms
safety razor
a razor with a guard to prevent deep cuts in the skin
scrub plane
a narrow woodworking plane used to cut away excess stock
shears
large scissors with strong blades
slicer
knife especially designed for slicing particular foods, as cheese
snuffers
scissors for cropping and holding the snuff of a candlewick
spokeshave
a small plane that has a handle on each side of its blade; used for shaping or smoothing cylindrical wooden surfaces (originally wheel spokes)
straight razor
a razor with a straight cutting edge enclosed in a case that forms a handle when the razor is opened for use
wood chisel
a chisel for working wood; it is either struck with a mallet or pushed by hand